How can I safely remove myrtle spurge?

A:

Based on your photo that looks to be myrtle spurge, a Euphorbia.

The profile for myrtle spurge is found on the Oregon Noxious Weeds.

This profile suggests a biological control, " a leafy spurge flea beetle", but otherwise the chemical controls noted in the fact sheet below might be more effective. It states that any control program must be long-term. Be sure to note the "cautions" so that other plants or animals are not damaged by chemical treatments.

The PNW Weed Management Handbook has a fact sheet for managing a variety of spurge plants.

The City of Boulder recommends the following in their article about myrtle spurge:

"On your property, Myrtle Spurge is easily removed by hand. Caution: Wear gloves, long pants, and a long-sleeved shirt when pulling. The weed exudes a milky sap that can severely irritate skin and eyes and is toxic if ingested... Remove at least four inches of the root when pulling myrtle spurge. The weed has a taproot, so the more of this you can pull out, the more effective it will be at preventing re-growth."

Remove plants before seed set. Here's a good myrtle spurge fact sheet from the University of Florida.

Best of luck controlling this plant. It is well-suited to your site, but not a family-friendly plant.

Use pesticides safely!

  • Wear protective clothing and safety devices as recommended on the label. Bathe or shower after each use.
  • Read the pesticide label—even if you’ve used the pesticide before. Follow closely the instructions on the label (and any other directions you have).
  • Be cautious when you apply pesticides. Know your legal responsibility as a pesticide applicator. You may be liable for injury or damage resulting from pesticide use.

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