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The recommendations in this guide are for quality, not safety. The items will be safe if frozen for longer periods of time, but the quality — texture, flavor, color — will be poorer. The quality will be maintained for a longer period of time if the product is properly wrapped. The small freezers located on top of the refrigerator are not made for long-term storage.

Food item

For best quality, use within...

FRESH MEATS

  • Beef roasts/steaks

12 months

  • Hamburger/chipped steak

4 months

  • Ground turkey, pork, veal, lamb, etc.

3–4 months

  • Heart, liver, tongue

3–4 months

  • Lamb roasts/steaks

9 months

  • Fresh pork — chops
  • Fresh pork — roasts

4 months
8 months

  • Veal

9 months

CURED, SMOKED, READY-TO-SERVE MEATS

  • Bacon, corned beef, wieners, etc.

1 month

  • Ham/whole, half, sliced

1–2 months

  • Luncheon meats

1–2 months

  • Sausage

2 months

COOKED MEATS

  • Beef & pork

2–3 months

FRESH POULTRY

  • Chicken & turkey

12 months

  • Duck & goose

6 months

  • Giblets

3–4 months

COOKED POULTRY

  • Dishes & cooked poultry slices or pieces
    covered with gravy or broth
4–6 months
  • Fried poultry

4 months

CASSEROLE DISHES

  • Meat

4–6 months

  • Creamed meat, fish, poultry

2–4 months

COMMERCIALLY FROZEN SEAFOOD

  • Shrimp, uncooked

1–2 months

  • Crab meat — Dungeness

3 months

  • Clams, shucked

3 months

  • Oyster, shucked

4 months

  • Cooked fish & shellfish dishes

3 months

  • Fillets: cod, flounder, halibut

6 months

  • Fillets & steaks: salmon, sea trout, bass, whiting

2–4 months

FRUITS & VEGETABLES

  • Most fruits, vegetables & juice concentrates

12 months

MILK PRODUCTS

  • Pasteurized cheeses

1–2 months

  • Cheddar-type cheeses

6–12 months

  • Butter & margarine

6 months

  • Cottage cheese

1–2 weeks

  • Cream cheese

4 months

  • Frozen milk desserts (ice cream, etc.)

3 months

PREPARED FOODS

  • Cookies

6 months

  • Pre-baked cakes

2–4 months

  • Fruit pies

4–6 months

  • Breads

2–3 months

  • Yeast bread dough & pie shells, unbaked

1–2 months

  • Pastries — unbaked
  • Pastries — baked

6–8 weeks
2–3 months

References:

  • Freezing Prepared Foods, PNW 296
  • Home Freezing of Seafood, PNW 0586
  • Storing Food for Safety & Quality, PNW 612

Source: OSU Master Food Preserver Program


2012 Oregon State University. OSU Extension Service cooperating. OSU Extension Service offers educational programs, activities, and materials without discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, national origin, age, marital status, disability, or disabled veteran or Vietnam-era veteran status. OSU Extension Service is an Equal Opportunity Employer.

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